听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Anti-cholestatic activity of HD-03, a herbal formulation in thioacetamide (TAA)-induced experimental cholestasis.

    abstract::In the present study HD-03, a herbal formulation was investigated for its anti-cholestatic activity in TAA-induced cholestasis in anaesthetized guinea pigs. Administration of TAA at a dose of 100 mg/kg body wt significantly reduced the bile flow, bile acid and bile salt excretion. Pretreatment with HD-03 at a dose of ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mitra SK,Venkataranganna MV,Gopumadhavan S,Sundaram R

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of sodium valproate and flunarizine administered alone and in combination on pentylenetetrazole model of absence seizures in rat.

    abstract::Sodium valproate (VPA) and flunarizine (FLU) administered individually and together were examined for their effects on behavioural, and EEG changes in the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) induced rat model of absence seizures. PTZ, 20 mg/kg, i.p., produced behavioural staring and immobility with concomitant, repetitive 7 to 9...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shantilal P,David J,Joseph T

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Immunomodulation of macrophages by radio-detoxified lipopolysaccharide of Salmonella typhimurium.

    abstract::Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and ratio-detoxified LPS (Rd-LPS) from Salmonella typhimurium were analysed for their ability to stimulate murine peritoneal exudate cells (PEC) and macrophages. Rd-LPS induced much more inflammatory response as compared to LPS. PEC numbers/mouse obtained were significantly higher (3-fold) in ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Naidu MD,Chander R

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacology of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis Linn.) and its therapeutic potentials.

    abstract::The use of plants is as old as the mankind. Natural products are cheap and claimed to be safe. They are also suitable raw material for production of new synthetic agents. Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis Linn.) is a common household plant grown in many parts of the world. It is used for flavouring food, a beverage dri...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: al-Sereiti MR,Abu-Amer KM,Sen P

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of gonadotropins on adrenalectomy induced changes in the testis of albino mouse.

    abstract::Effects of adrenalectomy and administration of gonadotropins on cell counts of different cell types of spermatogenesis and morphology of the Leydig cells were studied in 30 day old mice. Adrenalectomy (duration, 12 days; age at autopsy 42 days) caused a significant decrease in the diameters of seminiferous tubules and...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bhagya M,Yajurvedi HN

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative effects of prenatal and postnatal undernutrition on learning and memory in rats.

    abstract::Effects of pre- and post-natal undernutrition on learning and memory parameters were studied in albino rats. Prenatal undernutrition was induced in rat pups by restricting the mother's diet by 50% during the entire gestation period, whereas postnatal undernutrition was induced in rat pups by restriction of their diet ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jaiswal AK,Upadhyay SN,Satyan KS,Bhattacharya SK

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stress and water balance: the roles of ANP, AVP and isatin.

    abstract::Stress is often associated with water retention and its resolution with diuresis. The biological systems for the control of stress and water balance are very closely related. Corticotrophin releasing hormone (CRH) and arginine vasopressin (AVP) are co-localised in the hypothalamus and often act synergistically. Atrial...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Bhattacharya SK,Chakrabarti A,Glover V

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Precocious recrudescence of seminal vesicle and testis in catfish, Clarias batrachus (Linn.), subjected to a long photoperiod regime.

    abstract::The catfish C. batrachus were exposed to a long photoperiod of 14 hr light during resting--early preparatory (December-February) phases of the reproductive cycle. At 70-day sampling, both the seminal vesicle (SV) and testis registered marked stimulatory effects in comparisons to control fish maintained under approxima...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh MS,Joy KP

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus concanesis, Pocock) venom prolongs repolarization time and refractoriness of the compound action potential of frog sciatic nerve in vitro through calcium dependent mechanism.

    abstract::Effects of Indian red scorpion (M. tamulus concanesis; MBT) venom on the compound action potential (CAP) of sciatic nerve in vitro were examined. MBT venom (0.1-6.0 micrograms/ml) prolonged the repolarization time and refractory period of the CAP in a concentration-dependent manner with maximal potentiation occurring ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Deshpande SB

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Antiinflammatory activity of Muktashukti bhasma.

    abstract::Muktashukti bhasma (MSB), an Ayurvedic compound, consisting of pearl, Aloe vera and vinegar, inhibited acute and subacute inflammation in albino rats as induced by subplanter injection of carrageenan, histamine, 5-HT, nystatin and subcutaneous implant of cotton pellets. In all the test procedures the antiinflammatory ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chauhan O,Godhwani JL,Khanna NK,Pendse VK

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of Aloe vera on collagen turnover in healing of dermal wounds in rats.

    abstract::Treatment of full-thickness wounds with A. vera, on rats resulted in increased biosynthesis of collagen and its degradation. A corresponding increase in the urinary excretion of hydroxyproline was also observed. Elevated levels of lysyl oxidase also indicated increased crosslinking of newly synthesised collagen. The r...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chithra P,Sajithlal GB,Chandrakasan G

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hypolipidemic effect of hemicellulose component of coconut fiber.

    abstract::The neutral detergent fiber (NDF) isolated from coconut kernel was digested with cellulase and hemicellulase and the residual fiber rich in hemicellulose (without cellulose) and cellulose (with out hemicellulose) were fed to rats and compared with a fiber free group. The results indicate that hemicellulose rich fiber ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sindhurani JA,Rajamohan T

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of aspirin and sodium salicylate on cataract development in diabetic rats.

    abstract::The role of acetylation in the antiglycating and anticataract effects of aspirin (ASA) is explored by comparing ASA's effects with that of sodium salicylate (SS), a nonacetyl analog of ASA, on cataract development in diabetic rats. Streptozocin diabetic rats were provided with either ASA or SS, orally, for 24 weeks. A...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shastri GV,Thomas M,Victoria AJ,Selvakumar R,Kanagasabapathy AS,Thomas K,Lakshmi

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of topical formulations of aqueous extract of Centella asiatica on open wounds in rats.

    abstract::Formulations (ointment, cream and gel) of aqueous extract of C. asiatica, when applied topically, thrice daily for 24 days on the open wounds in rats increased cellular proliferation and collagen synthesis at the wound site, as evidenced by increase in collagen content and tensile strength. The treated wounds epitheli...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sunilkumar,Parameshwaraiah S,Shivakumar HG

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Gene regulation of cytochrome P450--an overview.

    abstract::Xenobiotics have played a role in elucidating the regulation of gene expression of hepatic cytochrome P450 in the eukaryotes. The major regulation of P450 genes in the eukaryotes is at the transcriptional and post transcriptional level. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons regulate the gene expression by binding the cytos...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Ramana KV,Kohli KK

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental infection of mice with Taenia taeniaformis eggs from cats--course of infection and pathological studies.

    abstract::Cysticercus fasciolaris, the larval form of Taenia taeniaformis is commonly encountered in rodents most often in mice and rats through contaminated feed and bedding materials. The infection is asymptomatic and is considered harmless, but its presence in the laboratory mice/rats could lead to misinterpretation of resul...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jithendran KP,Somvanshi R

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Testicular toxicity in rat to repeated oral administration of tetramethylthiuram disulfide (Thiram).

    abstract::Thiram was administered to male rats through gavage at doses 5, 10 and 25 mg/kg/day for 180 and 360 days. Thiram has caused marginal increase in the relative weight of testes and epididymis and decrease in the weight of seminal vesicle and prostate. Marked degenerative changes were observed in seminiferous tubules tog...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mishra VK,Srivastava MK,Raizada RB

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • A comparative evaluation of immunotoxicity of malathion after subchronic exposure in experimental animals.

    abstract::The effects of sub-chronic doses of malathion exposure on humoral and cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses were studied in male albino mice, rats and rabbits using sheep red blood cells (SRBC), tetanus toxoid and ovalbumin as antigens. The humoral immune response was assessed by estimating serum immunoglobulin (IgM an...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Banerjee BD,Pasha ST,Hussain QZ,Koner BC,Ray A

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Monoclonal antibody: high density culture of hybridoma cells and downstream processing for IgG recovery.

    abstract::Getting higher yields of monoclonal antibody (MAb) is a problem in Hybridoma Technology which has two major bottlenecks--(a) poor yield of hybridized cells; and (b) low cellular productivity of MAb in culture. There are three ways of obtaining high MAb yield in vitro--(a) large scale culture of hybrid cells; (b) high ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kundu PK,Prasad NS,Datta D

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological actions of Abies pindrow Royle leaf.

    abstract::Petroleum ether (PE), benzene (BE), chloroform (CE), acetone (AE) and ethanolic (EE) extracts (50-200 or 200 mg/kg, i.p. or 200 mg/kg, p.o.) of dried Abies pindrow leaves, given 30-45 min before showed significant anti-inflammatory (both against acute and sub-acute models), analgesic, barbiturate hypnosis potentiation...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh RK,Nath G,Goel RK,Bhattacharya SK

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of chloride and diamide on angiotensin converting enzyme from sheep testis and epididymis.

    abstract::Effect of chloride and diamide on testicular and epididymal angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity was investigated using Hip-His-Leu as substrate in sheep. The chloride ions functioned as ACE activators, however, there was no linear correlation between the two. The optimum chloride concentrations were 500 mM fo...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Udupa EG,Rao NM

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of caffeine on pharmacokinetic profile of sodium valproate and carbamazepine in normal human volunteers.

    abstract::The present study evaluates effect of pharmacokinetic interaction between caffeine (300 mg) in three divided doses with sodium valproate (400 mg) and carbamazepine (200 mg) given as single doses, in normal human volunteers, using a open cross over design. Both the serum concentration of sodium valproate and pharmacoki...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vaz J,Kulkarni C,David J,Joseph T

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Micromanipulation and cloning studies on buffalo oocytes and embryos using nucleus transfer.

    abstract::An investigation for testing the viability of production of cloned buffalo embryos through nucleus transfer has been made. Matured buffalo oocytes, after zona cutting to an extent of 60 degrees near polar body, were enucleated using a new approach. Instead of aspirating the cytoplasm contents in a pipette, the half of...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singla SK,Manik RS,Madan ML

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of Rhizobium meliloti symbiotic promoters in Azorhizobium caulinodans.

    abstract::Plasmids containing Rhizobium meliloti symbiotic promoters P1 (promoter of nifHDK) and P2 (promoter of fixABCX) when mobilized into the cells of Azorhizobium caulinodans strain IRBG 46 showed strong expression of these promoters under free-living microaerobic as well as symbiotic conditions. Under free-living conditio...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Das A,Khanuja SP,Lodha ML

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on proteases and alpha-macroglobulin activity in amphibian blood plasma.

    abstract::Frog plasma effectively hydrolysed the synthetic chromogenic substrates, H-D-Glu-Gly-Arg-p-nitroanilide (S-2444), benzoyl-Ile-Glu-Gly-Arg-p-nitroanilide (S-2222) and acetyl-Ile-Glu-Gly-Arg- p-nitroanilide (S-2423), all sensitive substrates for trypsin. Moderate hydrolytic activities was observed with H-D-Phe-Pip-Arg-p...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumar RS

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • An experimental study on cardiotoxicity of aluminium phosphide.

    abstract::Aluminium phosphide(AlP), a grain fumigant pesticide, was studied for its cardiotoxicity in anaesthetised rats. The hemodynamic and cardiac biochemical changes were investigated following intragastric administration of different doses of AlP (10, 20 and 40 mg). With 10 and 20 mg dose of AlP an immediate fall in BP was...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lall SB,Sinha K,Mittra S,Seth SD

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of gamma glutamyl transpeptidase activity in lymphoid system by organochlorine pesticides in rats.

    abstract::Effects of 1,1,1,-trichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl) ethane (DDT) and lindane were studied on gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) activity in different tissues of the lymphoid system in rats. DDT (100 or 200 ppm) and lindane (30 or 80 ppm) exposure for 8 weeks suppressed the GGT activity in a dose dependent manner in ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koner BC,Banerjee BD,Ray A

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Polypeptide pattern of mRNA isolated from polysomal and non-polysomal mRNA-protein(mRNP) fractions in rat myoblast.

    abstract::Polypeptides synthesized from polysome-bound and unbound fractions of polyA mRNA were studied by in-vivo cells labelling and cDNA-mRNA hybrid-arrest translation. The polypeptides synthesized from unbound(free) fraction appeared to be significantly reduced in the absence of cycloheximide in L6 myoblast. The cDNA excess...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bhattacharya P

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Internalization of dengue virus-induced suppressor cytokine during transmission of the suppressor signal via macrophage.

    abstract::In dengue type 2 virus (DV)-induced suppressor T cell cascade TS1 cells secrete a suppressor cytokine (SF) which acts via syngeneic macrophages (M phi) to recruit TS2 cells. SF binds to both high and low affinity receptors (SF-R) on M phi. In the present study the fate of SF in M phi during transmission of suppressor ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tripathi RK,Khare M,Chaturvedi UC

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of antidiabetic effect of an ayurvedic drug, 'tarakeswara rasa' in rats.

    abstract::Administration of tarakeswara rasa--an ayurvedic drug--to alloxan induced diabetic rats resulted in a significant decrease in the blood glucose. Its antidiabetic effect was also evident from the tissue parameters estimated. The drug administration to diabetic rats also resulted in the reduction of cholesterol, triglyc...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vasanthakumari V,Shyamala Devi C

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of exposure of cigarette smoke on mechanical properties and thermal behaviour of rat skin and tendon.

    abstract::Skin and tendon samples of male albino rat taken for analysis, on the 120th day of smoking showed that, compared to controls, the cigarette smoke exposed group showed an increase in tensile strength of both skin and tendon while extensibility of skin remained the same and that of the tendon increased. Thermal behaviou...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumar EM,Vijayammal PL

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Adoptive immunotherapy of murine lymphosarcoma: comparative study using allo-immune or tumor-immune T cells.

    abstract::The antitumor effect of allosensitization with lymphocytes and skin graft of DBA/2 mice was evaluated using immunogeneic, transplantable Lymphosarcoma (LS-A) syngeneic to Swiss mice. A dose dependent tumor inhibitory effect in terms of tumor free mice was observed in mice sensitized i.p. with lymphocyte doses between ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thakur VS,Seshadri M,Shah DH,Poduval TB

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and characterization of some PR-proteins induced by kitazin and Rhizoctonia solani causing sheath blight of rice.

    abstract::Significant reduction (68.38%) in sheath blight disease of rice was noticed when foliar spray of a systemic fungicide, kitazin (480 micrograms mg-1), was applied twice at an interval of 2 days before inoculation. SDS-PAGE analysis of proteins of Rhizoctonia-infected rice leaf sheaths revealed the presence of 16 protei...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bera S,Purkayastha RP

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Interrelationship between amines level in brain regions of fish, Oreochromis mossambicus during organophosphorus stress.

    abstract::Amines such as dopamine, norepinephrine and epinephrine were analysed in the brain regions of O.mossambicus exposed to quinalphos, phenthoate and their combination for 96 hr. The three types of treatments significantly (P < 0.05) altered the amines level at various intervals in the brain regions. ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Durairaj S,Selvarajan VR,Devaraj P

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of carbon tetrachloride on rat liver, following parathyroidectomy: histopathological observations.

    abstract::Absence of centrilobular necrosis, cirrhosis and giant hepatic cells with a large nucleus were significant observations in the liver of CCl4 treated rats following unilateral parathyroidectomy. Increased number of mitochondria and presence of binucleated cells indicated hepatic regeneration in unilaterally parathyroid...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rasgoti S

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of thermostable phosphatase and proteases from thermophilically disposed transition species and thermophilic actinomycetes.

    abstract::Thermoactinomycetes vulgaris is a thermophilic actinomycetes growing optimally at 50 degrees C and Streptomyces albus, S. coelicolor, S. fasciculus and S. olivochromogenes are thermophilically disposed transition species of actinomycetes, which have optimum biomass at 40 degrees C. The acid/alkaline phosphatase and ac...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lalwani L,Rai V,Ali SS

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Role of midbrain ventro-lateral tegmental area (VTA) adrenergic mechanisms in facilitation of hypothalamically-induced predatory attack behaviour.

    abstract::Bipolar concentric electrodes were implanted in extreme lateral regions of hypothalamus having coordinates (A12.5 mm, L 3.5-3.7 mm, V 3.0-3.7 mm). These sites were electrically stimulated using biphasic square wave pulses (1 ms, 60 Hz) at a current strength ranging from 300-800 microA to evoke predatory attack on an a...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bhatia SC,Saha S,Manchanda SK,Nayar U

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatoprotective effect of Swertia chirata on rat.

    abstract::Present work was undertaken to ascertain the hepatoprotective effect of Swertia chirata in albino rats. Intraperitoneal injection of CCl4 (1 ml/kg body wt on every 72 hr. for 16 days) significantly increased serum aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT), alanine aminotransferase (ALAT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activi...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mukherjee S,Sur A,Maiti BR

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of silymarin on UDP-glucuronic acid and glucuronidation activity in the rat isolated hepatocytes and liver in relation to D-galactosamine toxicity.

    abstract::Influence of silymarin on UDP-glucuronic acid (UDPGA) and glucuronidation activity of freshly isolated rat hepatocytes in suspension and in rat liver in vivo was examined. Viability of the hepatocytes (> 85%) was not altered in Hank's balanced salt solution at least for 4 hr at 37 degrees C under oxygen. Silymarin at ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chrungoo VJ,Reen RK,Singh K,Singh J

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Lipid production by Candida Y-1.

    abstract::Ten oleaginous yeasts were isolated from sources like fruits, flowers, curd whey and soil samples. Lipid production varied from 24 to 71.2% of dry weight of cell biomass. Strain Y-1, which was isolated from curd whey, produced the highest amount of lipid. It was identified belonging to the genus Candida. The optimal c...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thaker P,Yadav NK

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

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